The problem with using an arc welder on sheet metal is getting a good enough arc on poor metal. You either have to turn the voltage right up to get the thing to strike and keep running, which then is too much for the size of material, or you end up with 'chicken sh*t' welds.
MIG is a much higher operating voltage to start with and easier to keep the arc running at lower currents.
MIG needs gas preferably, but many claim good results with gasless rods.
TIG is really for small detail work, I've never seen TIG on anything of any size and has is a pre-requisite there too.
The last thing you need is weldable metal. Rusty metal will rust holes throughout isn't going to give to a good weld, you need to cut back to good clean metal that can be welded to.
Most mistakes are made at the preparation stages, not enough prep and too eager to get in and weld.
Peter