LOL fair enough he is entertaining - jurys out on educational.... maybe a bit of lost in translation "air lock - air in the system", "pressure test - vacuum check"?
I find the bloke bloody annoying!
No, i can believe he would think you'd get an air lock in the system, because he's a bloody idiot!
You evacuate all of the air because air contains moisture and that's one thing you do NOT want inside.
The way every system works is it condenses the gas into a liquid which is then pumped through a restriction, be it a TEV or a length of capillary. (imagine length of copper pipe with a BLOODY TINY 'ole up it) We used to use .036, .047 and i think, .064 thousandths of an inch. Mostly 047 though. When the high pressure liquid refrigerant passes through the restriction, into a much bigger bore pipe, usually 1/4 or 3/8 of an inch the pressure drops and due to the pressure drop evaporates. It is the process of the drop in pressure and evaporation that makes the gas become cold. I don't know why other than SCIENCE!
The reason why you don't want any moisture inside is because when the water exits the restriction it gets cold and freezes. which stops the flow so the evaporator(cold 'radiator') then warms up so the air passing through it also warms up. Then the ice melts, flow resumes, it all gets cold again until the water migrates around again and freezes again.
That's the case with capil systems anyway.
I don't think car aircon uses capil but a TEV which works like the needle in an SU carb.
Capils are used when the conditions are less varied. Also cheaper because there are less components and a length of capil is pence where as TEV is pounds.
Systems used in caravans that run on gas are different and i have never dealt with. But i'd bet you a hundred quid, that THEY don't get air locks either...